Creating an app to help people take a break from bad habits

When
Oct 2020 – Feb 2021

Role
Principal Designer

Platform
iOS/Android

Overview

Dei um Tempo (translated as "Take a break") is an app to help people take a break from habits harmful to their health, such as excessive consumption of alcohol and/or tobacco, guiding them through information and resources to deal with the problem, creating a transformation in their lives.

 

Role and responsibilities

Since Dei um Tempo is a brand new startup, I worked in a very lean team, composed of the CEO, a CTO, five developers, a graphic designer, and me, as the product designer. All the team worked full remote, cross time zones.

  • Create design solutions for internal and external use, leading the project from the start through an end-to-end design process.

  • Research, analyze data, and define features for the MVP app.

  • Create user flows, wireframes, prototypes, and final pixel-perfect deliverables.

  • Work closely and collaboratively with the developers to create a scalable style guide.

  • Test the solutions with users and propose iterations.

I joined when the project was already in progress, so I didn't participate in the very beginning of the process.

Understanding the product

The first step was to understand the methodology, which is a bit different from the current market. The idea is not to force an obligation when leaving the consumption of these substances, but to guide them through information and resources so that they could take a break from it, and recognize themselves as a new person without it, and choose to live without it, having the support with others on this journey, all through an app.

Currently, the company has practically no virtual competitors, since most are physical programs (such as AA meetings, for example) and the few virtual apps don't have a wide reach or features, but all of them have frustrated users looking for an option.

Defining the personas

Our target audience is people with alcohol or tobacco consumption considered to be at risk, moderate and probable dependence (according to the AUDIT or Fargeström test), who have access to technology (such as smartphones) and use it for information and/or leisure. 

Personas

In addition to them, we also had to consider the investors, since we often had to include features to meet the demands in order to receive the investment fund.

Deciding what to build first.

To start the project, we wrote on a board all the necessary features for the operation based on previous user interviews and also desired features for the business (both for the short and long term), and we defined the priority for each one, thinking about the work to create each feature and the impact it would bring, choosing what would be included in the MVP or not.

Mindmap with features for the MVP release — My journey, Daily activities, Feed, Chat, Direct messages, Notifications, Users profile, Settings, and Relapse Feature.

Ideation of the app.

With the definition of the project and also the brand guide finished, I started to design the visual for the products. Thinking about the target audience and the image we would like to achieve, I set up a mood board with images and reference of interfaces to align expectations, and then I conceived some visual options following the brand guides previously created, to maintain the consistency of the brand. 

After that, I worked closely and collaboratively to create a UI style guide with components that could be reused, to make it simple to transform into a Design System soon. 

Evolution of the main page: initial sketches though low-mid fidelity to the final design for the MVP.

Back to the initial scope

Due to the pressure of the owners and investors, we end up changing a lot of the flows, mostly to include more features in the MVP than previously planned, messing a bit with the roadmap, and putting more pressure on the development team.

Since we couldn't change the release date, some features weren't totally polished or with the complete review, causing some anxiety on the development team.

Mindmap with features for the MVP after the new scope, including Events, Extra Content, Rewards, Support network, Payment, Testimony, and more items in the previous features.

The solution

Deliver the design in interactive design in high fidelity and review the development.

To deliver the interfaces, I prototyped in Sketch and we used InVision for the interactions and collaboration, in addition, we kept the files on Abstract so we would be prepared for the expansion of the team.

 Journey and daily activity

Screens of the journey and daily activity flow - "My journey", "Home screen", and activity flow: “Message", "Podcast", "Reflexion", and “You finished the day".

 

Feed

Screens of the feed flow - "Feed", "Reactions on the feed", "Create a new post", "Post" and "Comment a post".

 

Chats & Direct Messages

Screens of the chat and direct messages - "Chat list", "Chat", "Messages", “Chat" and “Search users”.

Testing with users

Beta test release for selected users, tests, and interviews.

The app was released on Google Play and Apple Store in early 2021, but only a select group of people had access to the invites, so we could test the features in production and validated the methodology with the users. During the beta test phase, we interviewed a few of the most active users in the internal social media and users who give up during this phase to understand the reason for the abandonment.

 
I’m already 28 days without getting drunk. For the first time in forever this happened, I tried everything before, but I don’t know, the app made me calm, and I finally could understand what the alcohol meant to me, and now I choose to live without it.
— User, during the interview
 

The interviews with the most active users were a very touching moment for the team, since they opened up their lives and problems to us, and we realized how deeply our work was impacting their lives. 

Fortunately, we didn't find any big new issues, although it became clear that due to the additional features, the app wasn't polished enough or working as it should be, so we decided to take a step back.

Next steps

Going back to the initial scope to deliver a good experience.

Since the extra features weren't working as they should, the owner and investors finally realized that we spent a lot of time trying to implement a bunch of features without enough time to polish, review and iterate before the release, compromising the user experience. 

With that, they finally agreed to get back, keep the core of the app and remove all remaining features to focus on creating the best experience in what we had already.

In addition, for the official launch of the app, the owners defined that we will leave the 90-day journey free for everyone, as a way to help everyone during the pandemic period, and also to get to know the participants better.

 

To comply with my non-disclosure agreement, I have omitted and obfuscated confidential information in this case study.
All information in this case study is my own and does not necessarily reflect the views of the company.